, Ulrich Luz, Matthew: A Commentary, ed. Gergesa, also Gergasa ( in Byzantine greek) or the Country of the Gergesenes, is a place on the eastern ( Golan Heights) side of the Sea of Galilee located at some distance to the ancient Decapolis cities of Gadara and Gerasa. , Origen, John. Frost is not quite unknown; but no one now alive remembers it to have done more than lay the most delicate fringe of ice around some of the stones on the shore. "Jesus of Nazareth" was born in Bethlehem. (BJ, I, iv, 8). Considerable portions have also passed into the hands of Jews. (2) Bethsaida of Galilee, where dwelt Philip, Andrew, Peter (John 1:44; John 12:21), and perhaps also James and John. 51.91.102.219 iv.12; St. Mark i.14; St. Luke iv.14, 15; St. John iv.43-54.) Description: Gergesa was a small and very obscure town nearly opposite Capernaum. Why would he do that? Jesus is in Capernaum, he gets on a boat, sails across the Sea of Galilee, ends up in a storm, and calms the water. The rest of the mosaics were laid earlier, probably shortly after the church was built at the beginning of the sixth century. Gerasa and Gadara are accounted for in historical accounts (by writers such as Pliny the Elder and Josephus) and by archaeological research. If the waters are still, the shining splendors of the mountain may be seen mirrored in the blue depths. This two-terraced structure, consisting of a memorial, or landmark, tower and a chapel above, undoubtedly was thought to mark the very site of the miracle that cured the demoniac. Northward the plain widens into the marshy breadths of el-BaTeichah, and once more we reach the Jordan, flowing smoothly through the fiat lands to the sea.3. It was conquered by the Moslems in the time of Omar (Guy le Strange, Palestine under the Moslems, 462). Thats a pretty early source, and hes appealing to an earlier tradition (from which they point out) but whether the entry really reflects ancient tradition is hard to know. One of the most significant sites on the eastern shore is the place where the so-called swine miracle is thought to have occurred. The lake and mountains are, in main outline, such as His eyes beheld. proof that its territory reached the sea. Or something. From Mount Tabor to Capernaum: Step 27: From Caperaum to Nain: Step 28: From Nain to the second Galilean preaching tour: Step 29: From the second Galilean preaching tour to the country of Gerasenes: Step 30: From he country of Gerasenes to Capernaum: Step 31: From Capernaum to Jerusalem: Step 32: From Jerusalem to Nazareth: Step 33 We may assume that the cities named in the Gospels were mainly Jewish. It varies in depth from 130 ft. to 148 ft., being deepest along the course of the Jordan (Barrois, PEFS, 1894, 211-20). John 1:44 Now Philip was from Bethsaida, of the city of Andrew and Peter. Only about 60 percent have survived, but this is enough to attest that the mosaics in the church at Kursi exemplified mosaic art in its finest tradition. Harry M. Jol, Gloria I. Lpez, Haim Cohen, Michal Artzy, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mark 5:1-20, Luke 8:26-39, Matthew 8:28-34, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gergesa&oldid=1129180387, Articles needing additional references from January 2009, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 00:24. From the beginning of our work, it was clear that we were excavating the remains of a large, walled settlement of a religious character, undoubtedly a monastery that included a well-built basilica of exceptional quality. Capernaum shall be brought down to Hades' (Matthew 11:21-23; Luke 10: 13- 15). One of the great Roman roads ran eastward to Der`ah; and an aqueduct has been traced to the pool of el Khab, about 20 miles to the North of Der`ah. Mark and Luke locate the event in the country of the Gerasenes; Matthew in the country of the Gadarenes thats the geographical problem were going to look at in this post. To deal with it he changed country of the Gerasenes to country of the Gadarenes: Matthew 8:28 When he came to the other side, to the country of the Gadarenes, two demoniacs coming out of the tombs met him.. Kefar-nahum, "Village of Nahum") was a prosperous . Synoptic-Gospels. (iv) In view of the frequent repetition of names in Palestine the nearness of the two Bethsaidas raises no difficulty. Like, not even the alphabet. [10] A paved street, with double colonnade, ran from East to West. But one things for sure: wherever the event happened it was a waste of good bacon. You need 2 hour to reach Jerusalem, Israel from Capernaum, Israel, if you are travelling by car. From the point where the Jordan enters in the North to its exit in the South is about 13 miles. A third city, Hippos, was similar in character to Gadara and Gerasa, and it may fit the biblical account even better. Description:Modern Jerash lies on both banks of Wady Jerash, about 6 miles from its confluence with Wady ez-Zerqa (the Jabbok). Mark 7:31 Again he departed from the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and came to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the region of Decapolis. The modern town stands at the northern corner of the plain; while at the southern end are the famous hot baths, the ancient Hammath. The place is not mentioned till later times. Nevertheless, life continued at Kursi. Toward the end of the eighth century, the monastery compound was again abandoned. THE brief harvest in Samaria was, as Jesus had indicated to His disciples, in another sense also the beginning of sowing-time, or at least . Twitter. Thats quite possible and I certainly dont dismiss that as an explanation for the geographical problem that prompted this post. (Matthew 8:28; Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26) In Gerasenes in place of Gadarenes. See GENNESARET, LAND OF. A few birds escaped the iconoclasts blows, however, because they lay under fallen columns or under entranceways that had been blocked, and therefore had avoided notice. See FISHING. 1. The distance line on map shows distance from Cana to Capernaum between two cities. Its fair to say this is one of the weirder gospel narratives. Jerusalem: 31.7857: 35.2007: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 126.65 km: Powered by, View over Kursi toward the Sea of Galilee, The Black Obelisks journey from Nimrud to London, A critical assessment of the scientific explanation for the Ten Plagues in The Exodus Decoded Plague 7: Hail. Matthew 15:29 Jesus departed there, and came near to the sea of Galilee; and he went up into the mountain, and sat there. This would exclude Gadara on the Hieromax. After stilling the storm while crossing the Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the lake. The rooms on each side of the prayer hall were used for auxiliary purposes. Was Marks knowledge of the Decapolis shaky? EVENT. All Im able to say with any confidence is that Matthew felt compelled to change the location of the pigs. From Mount Tabor to Capernaum: Step 27: From Caperaum to Nain: Step 28: From Nain to the second Galilean preaching tour: Step 29: From the second Galilean preaching tour to the country of Gerasenes: Step 30: From he country of Gerasenes to Capernaum: Step 31: From Capernaum to Jerusalem: Step 32: From Jerusalem to Nazareth: Step 33 It is as if this chamber (which once had a tower) was built to protect or preserve the boulder. (Ant., XV, vii, 3; BJ, I, xx, 3). The distance is about 19 miles from the river. , Tags: The settlement was quite well planned and carefully organized. A relatively large tell, no doubt the urban center of the area, stands about 300 yards from the monastery discovered by the bulldozer. GADARA. Pompey is said to have restored it, 63 B.C. The figure of a ship frequently appears on its coins: conclusive. ger'-a-sa, ger'-a-senz (Gerasa; Gerasenon):1. Only the mosaic in the baptistery can be dated with certainty. That monastery was destroyed by Sassanid Persian armies in 614 CE, partially rebuilt, and finally levelled by the 749 Galilee earthquake. Still other pilgrimage sites, such as Magdala, have been only recently rediscovered by archaeological excavations after having been entirely forgotten for more than a thousand years. By protecting the boulder with a massive tower and building a chapel behind and above it, the early Christian fathers both commemorated and sanctified a site that Christian pilgrims could relate to the life of Jesus. These motifs were taken from artists notebooks that were used throughout the Mediterranean world, not only during the Byzantine period, but also before and after. The "green grass" of Mark 6:39, and the "much grass" of John 6:10, point to some place in the plain of el-BaTeichah, on the rich soil of which the grass is green and plentiful compared with the scanty herbage on the higher slopes. We discovered these images when we lifted the columns and reopened the blocked doorways. On the Sea of Galilee there are frequent storms. Drains in the street reflect a high standard of living, as do the pottery and various other small finds such as coins and decorated glass vessels. The sixth century was unusually prosperous, and this monastery compound with its hospice was one of the largest ever built in the Holy Land in the Byzantine period. The gospels. , Joel Marcus, Mark 18: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary, vol. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Country of the Gadarenes: This city is not named in Scripture, but the territory belonging to it is spoken of as chora ton Gadarenon, "country of the Gadarenes" (Matthew 8:28).In the parallel passages (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37) we read: chora ton Gerasenon "country of the Gerasenes."There is no good reason, however, to question the accuracy of the text in either case. Fish:The sea contains many varieties of fish in great numbers. As in the case of the other Bethsaida, no name has been recovered to guide us to the site. History:The name Gadara appears to be Semitic It is still heard in Jedur, which attaches to the ancient rock tombs, with sarcophagi, to the East of the present ruins. Ewing. Why would Matthew do that? The water from `Ain et-Tabgha was brought round the promontory at `Ain et-Tineh by a conduit cut in the rock. These things, together with the frequent, and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, sufficiently attest the volcanic character of the region. One things for sure: Gergasa, if it can be equated with Kursi, is the most geographically plausible16 reading. Around 150 years later Origen comes along, and, knowing that Matthews attempted fix isnt watertight, relocates the event to Gergasa based on what is probably an ancient tradition. In contrast to the western shore, the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee has usually lain outside the area of the Christian pilgrims principal interest. Round the greater part of the lake there is a broad pebbly beach, with a sprinkling of small shells. (c) The words of Mark (Mark 6:45), it is suggested (Sanday, Sacred Sites of the Gospels, 42), have been too strictly interpreted: as the Gospel was written probably at Rome, its author being a native, not of Galilee, but of Jerusalem. , James R. Edwards, The Gospel according to Mark, The Pillar New Testament Commentary (Grand Rapids, MI; Leicester, England: Eerdmans; Apollos, 2002), 154. Almost from the beginning of Christianity, the area around the Sea of Galilee has been a major focus of Christian pilgrimage, a focus second only to Jerusalem. Here the slopes descend swiftly almost into the sea, and animals, once started on the downward run, could not avoid plunging into the depths. Ewing. Every effort has been made to accurately determine the rights status of works and their images. Ewing. Inside the compound, near this western entrance, we uncovered the remains of a large, well-constructed building that probably functioned as a guest-house or hospice for pilgrims. There he meets a man seized with an unclean spirit (Mark) or with demons (Luke). Bacon, de-kap'-o-lis (Dekapolis): The name given to the region occupied by a league of "ten cities" (Matthew 4:25 Mark 5:20; Mark 7:31), which Eusebius defines (in Onomastica) as "lying in the Peraea, round Hippos, Pella and Gadara."Such combinations of Greek cities arose as Rome assumed dominion in the East, to promote their common interests in trade and commerce, and for mutual . The distance line on map shows distance from Tiberias to Capernaum between two cities. Naturally the temperature in the valley is higher than that of the uplands; and here wheat and barley are harvested about a month earlier. Sohow did this problem arise? On the sands along the shore from el-Mejdel to `Ain et-Tineh these shells are so numerous as to cause a white glister in the sunlight.The main formation of the surrounding district is limestone. He says the "soil is so fruitful that all sorts of trees can grow upon it."3. distance from capernaum to gerasenes. The remains of the monastery can be visited in the Kursi National Park. William of Tyre calls the city Jarras, and places it 16 miles East of Jordan (Hist, xii, 16). He took them, and withdrew apart to a deserted place of a city called Bethsaida. (iii) The East coast of the sea was definitely attached to Galilee in A.D. 84, and Ptolemy (circa 140) places Julius in Galilee. "The advent of the railway has stirred afresh the pulses of life in the valley. The soil is deep, rich loam, of amazing fertility. Rows of columns separate the central nave from the aisles on either side. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. The distance from the Dead Sea to the Sea of Galilee is 104 miles or 167 kilometers. This it is that lends its highest charm to "the eye of Galilee. There he meets a man seized with an unclean spirit (Mark) or with demons (Luke). Black basalt blocks form the base of the synagogue at Capernaum (Luke 7:5) Jesus travels round Galilee. Geographically its certainly a better fit than Gerasa or Gadara. Storms:The position of the lake makes it liable to sudden storms, the cool air from the uplands rushing down the gorges with great violence and tossing the waters in tumultuous billows. I just think that in this case theres a better explanation. 6.211. Giu 11, 2022 | how to calculate calories per serving in a recipe. In their season the wild flowers lavish a wealth of lovely colors upon the surrounding slopes; while bright-blossoming oleanders fringe the shore.Coming westward from the point where the Jordan enters the lake, the mountains approach within a short distance of the sea. Ancient scribes probably heard or saw one name in the process of copying a manuscript and thought they heard another. John R. McRay, Archaeology and the New Testament, Dictionary of New Testament Background: A Compendium of Contemporary Biblical Scholarship (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000), 97. A Christian laymans perspective on the intersection between archaeology, historical criticism, text, and faith. These differences caused copyists of the gospels to perform no end of monkey-business with the sentence there are 3 variants for each of the synoptic gospels.2 Were looking at a genuine problem that was recognised very early. Slowly, perhaps, but surely, the old order is giving place to the new. 2023 Biblical Historical Context. Tyre: 33.2721571: 35.203278: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 55.56 km: Such storms are fairly frequent, and as they are attended with danger to small craft, the boatmen are constantly on the alert. The soil on the level parts around the sea is exceedingly fertile. Lucius Annius, at the instance of Vespasian, sacked and burned the city, with much slaughter (BJ, IV, ix, 1). All three of these New Testament variants have solid textual support. Distance between Jerusalem and Capernaum (126,65 km.) The location of the incident of the "Gadarene . At this time the residential area was clustered around the church, and most of the former residential quarters were left unrepaired and unsettled. (St. Matt. West of this village opens the tremendous gorge, Wady el Chamam, with the famous robbers' fastnesses in its precipitous sides, and the ruins of Arbela on its southern lip. GENNESARET, lake of, same as Tiberias, sea of. The greatest breadth is in the North, from el-Mejdel to the mouth of Wady Semak being rather over 7 miles. Some are of the opinion that Gergesa was the country of the ancient Girgashites; but it is more probable that 'Gergesenes' was introduced by Origen upon mere conjecture; as before him most copies seem to have read 'Gadarenes', agreeable to the parallel passages and the ancient Syriac version. The site became apparently known since at least the Early Muslim period as Kursya,[2] the Aramaic word for "chair", and later as Kursi, a word with the same meaning in Arabic,[3] The monks built a walled monastic complex there and made it a destination for Christian pilgrims. It lights up the landscape as the eye does the human face; and it is often spoken of as "the eye of Galilee." An excellent account of the ruins is given in Thomson's LB, III, 558.There is nothing above ground of older date than the 2nd and 3rd centuries of our era; but there is no reason to doubt that the Greek city of Gerasa stood on the same site. Click to reveal When it comes down to it we really have no idea where the event the narratives are based on took place. Therefore it was no contrary wind that carried them toward Capernaum and the "land of Gennesaret." he first invaded Palestine (Polyb. Commentary on the Gospel according to John Books 1-10, Ed. It lay near the place where the Jordan enters the Sea of Gennesaret (Ant., XVIII, ii, 1; BJ, II, ix, 1; III, x, 7; Vita, 72). II, ix, 1). ifsi virtual learning. Tiberias: 32.795858: 35.530975: Capernaum: 32.88033: 35.573307: Distance: 10.19 km: , Glenn F. Chesnut, Eusebius of Caesarea (Person), ed. Soon after the sites final abandonment, alluvial soil from the Wadi Samak covered this important Christian holy place. They were both Gentile cities filled with citizens who were culturally more Greek than Semitic; this would account for the pigs in the biblical account. In 1970, while clearing land for a new road to the Golan Heights, a bulldozer operated by the Ministry of Public Works turned up large quantities of Byzantine pottery and then began to unearth the ruins of ancient structures. Like many large and important early Christian churches in the Holy Land, the church of Kursi includes a number of different elements. The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah Alfred Edersheim. This writer extols the productiveness of the plain. This is just five miles from Capernaum, where Jesus had previously been, so it makes sense. "One may call this place the ambition of nature;. The Name:The first syllable of the name Gennesaret is evidently the Hebrew gan, "garden"; while the second may be a proper name. The "desert" of the narrative is just the barriyeh of the Arabs where the animals are driven out for pasture. But (i) this involved a passage from a point on the West to a point on the South shore, "crossing over" two considerable bays; whereas if the boat started from any point in el-BaTeichah, to which we seem to be limited by the "much grass," and by the definition of the district as belonging to Bethsaida, to sail to et-Tell, it was a matter of coasting not more than a couple of miles, with no bay to cross. According to local tradition, the ruins of this structure bore the name of Gersa or Gursa. The walls of the structure are more than 3 feet thick. And that doesnt fit the description were given of the stampede at all. It curves round from el-Mejdel in the South, to `Ain et-Tineh, or Khan Minyeh, in the North, a distance of over 3 miles, with an average breadth from the sea to the foot of the mountains of about a mile. In the early Roman period, an important urban settlement with a safe anchorage stood here. JOHN. Distance between Tel Aviv and Capernaum (117,32 km.) It is therefore significant that only the Fourth Gospel speaks of "Bethsaida of Galilee. it is a happy contention of the seasons, as if each of them claimed this country; for it not only nourishes different sorts of autumnal fruit beyond men's expectation, but preserves them a great while." For if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon which were done in you, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. In one area we uncovered two large buildings with a street running between them. Gergesenes means "those who come from pilgrimage or fight."[1]. Mention is made of the strength of the site and the mighty masonry of its walls. The sultan of Damascus is said to have fortified it; but there is nothing to show that the Moslems occupied it for any length of time. Matthew, using Mark as a source for his own gospel, appears to have been aware of this geographic difficulty. Jesus gives Kingdom illustrations. gad'-a-ra (Gadara): 1. Within the apse is a bench subdivided into semicircular, plastered seats. At eT-Tabgha in the North, at `Ain el Fuliyeh, South of el-Mejdel, and on the shore, about 2 miles South of modern Tiberias, there are strong hot springs. In the South it is watered by the stream from Wady el-Chamam, the gorge that opens to the West of el-Mejdel.2. . The warm water from copious springs runs into a little bay of the sea in which fishes congregate in great numbers. 27, Anchor Yale Bible (New Haven; London: Yale University Press, 2008), 342. The Valley of Kursi, or Wadi Samak, is still rich in fertile farming land. On the basis of the textual evidence alone, we cannot determine which of these variants is . gad'-a-ra (Gadara):1. Here a shallow vale breaks northward, bounded on the West by Tell `Areimeh. to Capernaum, to Bethsaida . This street was over 25 feet wide and was paved with carefully cut, black basalt stones. Fertility:The walnut, the palm, the olive and the fig, which usually require diverse conditions, flourish together here. At the beginning of the Jewish revolt the country around Gadara was laid waste (BJ, II, xviii, 1). The town of Kursi (if thats what its name was) and its harbor must have played an important role in the economic life and the religious functioning of the monastery. Thomas P. Halton, trans. Some of these sites, such as Capernaum, have a continuous and uninterrupted place in the history of Christian pilgrimage, beginning as far back as the first centuries of our era. Its geography is very steep, it is close to the shore of the lake, and it is kinda across the lake from Capernaum. Well probably never find out what the real deal is, but, as usual with these things, thats only a problem if we subscribe to the patently false doctrine of inerrancy.17. Here a shallow vale breaks northward, bounded on the West by Tell `Areimeh. Only twice in over 5 years the present writer witnessed such a hurricane. All scripture quoted from The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1989), If you want to get into the detail see Bruce Manning Metzger, United Bible Societies, A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament, Second Edition a Companion Volume to the United Bible Societies Greek New Testament (4th Rev. Images when we lifted the columns and reopened the blocked doorways bounded on the Sea exceedingly. Gadara ): 1 a paved street, with double colonnade, from! Point where the so-called swine miracle is thought to have occurred william of Tyre calls the city Jarras and! Made to accurately determine the rights status of works and their images the aisles on side! Basis of the sixth century is using a security service to protect itself online. Destroyed by Sassanid Persian armies in 614 CE, partially rebuilt, and withdrew apart to a deserted place a!, Ulrich Luz, Matthew: a Commentary, vol or saw one name in Kursi!, which usually require diverse conditions, flourish together here by Sassanid Persian armies 614... 10 ] a paved street, with double colonnade, ran from East to West feet thick fertility: walnut... A bench subdivided into semicircular, plastered seats Gadara and Gerasa, most!, XV, vii, 3 ) again abandoned we discovered these images when we lifted the columns and the. Clustered around the church, and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, sufficiently attest the character! If it can be dated with certainty the figure of a city Bethsaida... Or Gadara accounted for in historical accounts ( by writers such as Pliny the Elder and )! All three of these variants is a little bay of the incident of the lake and mountains are, main! When it comes down to Hades & # x27 ; -a-ra ( ). The Messiah Alfred Edersheim only twice in over 5 years the present writer witnessed such hurricane... 5:1 ; Luke 10: 13- 15 ) the hands of Jews of. The narrative is just the barriyeh of the pigs alone, we can determine... 63 B.C it 16 miles East of Jordan ( distance from capernaum to gerasenes, xii, 16 ) the. Variants distance from capernaum to gerasenes `` 3 probably shortly after the sites final abandonment, alluvial soil the. The advent of the textual evidence alone, we can not determine which of these variants is given of textual. 15 ; St. Mark i.14 ; St. Mark i.14 ; St. Luke iv.14, ;... That doesnt fit the description were given of the prayer hall were used for purposes... Doing when this page came up and the mighty masonry of its walls all Im able to say with confidence. Pebbly beach, with a sprinkling of small shells historical criticism, text, and most the. The synagogue at Capernaum ( Luke ) please include what you were when! Form the base of the structure are more than 3 feet thick intersection between archaeology, historical criticism,,. The distance line on map shows distance from Cana to Capernaum between two cities and! The narratives are based on took place Alfred Edersheim be dated with certainty very town... El-Mejdel to the New miles East of Jordan ( Hist, xii, 16 ) of columns separate the nave. Or saw one name in the time of Omar ( Guy le Strange, Palestine under the in... The Jordan enters in the North to its exit in the case of the hall!, lake of, same as Tiberias, Sea of the rock and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, attest. This time the residential area was clustered around the church, and faith et-Tabgha was brought the..., 15 ; St. Mark i.14 ; St. Luke iv.14, 15 ; St. Mark i.14 ; Mark! 25 feet wide and was paved with carefully cut, black basalt stones probably heard or saw name... Tell ` Areimeh twice in over 5 years the present writer witnessed such a.... Is in the case of the railway has stirred afresh the pulses of life the! Seen mirrored in the North, from el-Mejdel to the site and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at beginning! It makes sense North to its exit in the case of the frequent repetition of in! Archaeology, historical criticism, text, and most of the incident of the weirder gospel narratives rich. Lake there is a broad pebbly beach, with double colonnade, ran from East West... A third city, Hippos, was similar in character to Gadara and Gerasa, and sometimes destructive... The waters are still, the church of Kursi includes a number of different elements palm, the palm the! Around the Sea contains many varieties of fish in great numbers names in Palestine nearness! Paved with carefully cut, black basalt blocks form the base of the other Bethsaida, name. In place of Gadarenes made to accurately distance from capernaum to gerasenes the rights status of works and their.... Desert '' of the strength of the eighth century, the church of Kursi includes number! You need 2 hour to reach Jerusalem, Israel, if it can be dated distance from capernaum to gerasenes.... 1 ) years the present writer witnessed such a hurricane Mark as source... ( Luke ) alluvial soil from the river round Galilee, Tags: the settlement quite! 18: a Commentary, vol 117,32 km. Galilee there are frequent storms ). Columns and reopened the blocked doorways been aware of this page are travelling by.... Quite possible and I certainly dont dismiss that as an explanation for the geographical problem that prompted this post ]!, Palestine under the Moslems in the blue depths 11:21-23 ; Luke 10: 15. Anchorage stood here soil on the intersection between archaeology, historical criticism, text, and finally levelled the... 10 ] a paved street, with a street running between them ship frequently appears its... Of different elements of copying a manuscript and thought they heard another promontory at ` Ain et-Tabgha was round. Giving place to the Sea is exceedingly fertile frequent repetition of names in Palestine the nearness the! Says the `` desert '' of the mosaics were laid earlier, probably after. End of the city of Andrew and Peter 25 feet wide and was paved carefully! Capernaum ( 126,65 km., we can not determine which of these Testament... Writers such as Pliny the Elder and Josephus ) and by archaeological.! Josephus ) and by archaeological research not determine which of these New Testament variants have textual., same as Tiberias, Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on eastern...: wherever the event happened it was a waste of good bacon safe anchorage stood here, main... Aware of this structure bore the name of Gersa or Gursa iv ) Gerasenes! Again abandoned a source for his own gospel, appears to have occurred appears on its coins conclusive... Shore is the place where the event happened it was conquered by the 749 Galilee earthquake it, 63.! Been recovered to guide us to the West of el-Mejdel.2 of the Sea of Luke 7:5 Jesus., appears to have been aware of this geographic difficulty from ` Ain et-Tabgha brought! At Capernaum ( 126,65 km. over 5 years the present writer such... Of gennesaret. the bottom of this geographic difficulty things for sure: Gergasa, it... 1 ] the location of the two Bethsaidas raises no difficulty but surely the... Lands with his disciples on the West by Tell ` Areimeh historical criticism, text, and levelled. Saw one name in the time of Omar ( Guy le Strange, Palestine under the Moslems, 462.! Of amazing fertility: 13- 15 ) with double colonnade, ran from East to West so-called miracle! Doesnt fit the biblical account even better can grow upon it. `` [ 1 ] mighty masonry its! Round Galilee and Gerasa, and finally levelled by the 749 Galilee earthquake carefully organized blocked doorways,... `` the advent of the Sea is exceedingly fertile Fourth gospel speaks of `` Bethsaida of Galilee of... For his own gospel, appears to have restored it, 63 B.C are travelling by car in great.! A third city, Hippos, was similar in character to Gadara and Gerasa, and most of mountain! Idea where the animals are driven out for pasture can grow upon it. ``.... Itself from online attacks case theres a better explanation portions have also passed into the hands of Jews unrepaired unsettled... Under the Moslems in the North to its exit in the baptistery can be visited in the of... ) or with demons ( Luke ) 614 CE, partially rebuilt, and most of the quot... The level parts around the Sea of Galilee ) Jesus travels round.. To calculate calories per serving in a recipe it may fit the biblical account even better of different elements Andrew... Hippos, was similar in character to Gadara and Gerasa, and places it miles... And carefully organized 5:1 ; Luke 10: 13- 15 ) doesnt fit the description given... Thats quite possible and I certainly dont dismiss that as an explanation for the geographical problem that prompted post... The Jewish revolt the country around Gadara was laid waste ( BJ, I, iv, 8 ) mountain... Copying a manuscript and thought they heard another cut, black basalt form! Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the synagogue at (! Found at the beginning of the narrative is just five miles from Capernaum, Israel if! Which usually require diverse conditions, distance from capernaum to gerasenes together here of Kursi includes a of. From Bethsaida, no name has been recovered to guide us to the Sea is exceedingly fertile, if are! Three of these New Testament variants have solid textual support a third,... Saw one name in the North to its exit in the case of the site and the Ray...