You can unsubscribe at any time. [3], Crosby told Barbara Walters in a 1977 televised interview that he thought marijuana should be legalized because he figured it would make it much easier for the authorities to have a proper legal control over the market. (1928), with Harry Barris and, "Ev'rything's Agreed Upon" (1930), with Harry Barris, "Believe Me" (1931), with James Cavanaugh and, "You Taught Me How to Love" (1931), with H. C. LeBlang and Don Herman, "My Woman" (1932), with Irving Wallman and Max Wartell, "Cutesie Pie" (1932), with Red Standex and, "I Was So Alone, Suddenly You Were There (1932), with, "Love Me Tonight" (1932), with Victor Young and Ned Washington, US, no. [67], In 1962, Crosby was given the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. The Bing Crosby on Broadway stage show opens at the Uris Theatre in New York City. At Reina Victoria Hospital he was administered the last rites of the Catholic Church and was pronounced dead. However, Crosby had already sold his Elko ranch a year earlier, in 1958, and it is doubtful how much he was really involved in that meeting. I wont see you.. He didnt win but costar Grace Kelly took best actress.It was four years before he and Kathryn married. "Bing was born on May 3, 1903. June The film Stagecoach is released, marking Bings last starring role in a film. His partner was World Cup champion Manuel Piero; their opponents were club president Csar de Zulueta and Valentn Barrios. Bing Crosby and family attend a Benefit Party for Fordham Prep at Avery Fisher Hall, Lincoln Center circa 1976 in New York City. Melissa Parker (Smashing Interviews Magazine): And then came Bing , Kathryn Crosby: I had lots of experiences all this time, and I met Bing Crosby. Journal of the Audio Engineering Society, 37 (6): 490496, 498, 500, 502, 504, 506, 508, 510, 512; June 1989. In fact, I was sent home two weeks early because I wouldnt have been allowed to get on a plane any later. Daughter: Mary Frances September 14, 1959
I had a very little role in that, but I got to see Jimmy Stewart for the first time, and Grace Kelly had a wonderful role. The Andrews Sisters Story". [50] It was on this special that he recorded a duet of "The Little Drummer Boy" and "Peace on Earth" with rock musician David Bowie. July 13 Twins Dennis Michael Crosby and Phillip Lang Crosby are born. Crosby also ensured behind the scenes that Armstrong received equal billing with his white co-stars. However, the addition of pianist and aspiring songwriter Harry Barris made the difference, and The Rhythm Boys were born. In his autobiography Don't Shoot, It's Only Me! When we married, I asked Bing if I could continue my acting, and if I could continue my nursing. [38] Hired for $150 a week in 1926, they debuted with Whiteman on December 6 at the Tivoli Theatre in Chicago. I always loved acting. One each for radio, recording, and motion pictures. She cemented her star status the following year as Princess Parisa in 1958s special effects-laden The 7th Voyage Of Sinbad. Crosby had arranged for Ampex, another of his financial investments, to record the NBC telecast on kinescope. He was very happy with my ignorance and then we discovered the world togetherKathryn had actually auditioned for a role in White Christmas. She made her stage debut when she was only three years old and was born in . Born November 25, 1933, actress and singer Kathryn Crosby performed in 1950s films under the stage names Kathryn Grant and Kathryn Grandstaff. Crosby won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in Going My Way (1944) and was nominated for its sequel, The Bells of St. Mary's (1945), opposite Ingrid Bergman, becoming the first of six actors to be nominated twice for playing the same character. I could do summer stock, and I loved it. Jan. Bing Crosby Enterprises and ABC invest in Ampex machines, revolutionizing the radio industry. Sept. He first took up golf at age 12 as a caddy. Bob and Bing spent an hour a day on the phone. Kathryn Crosby: Yes. His sentence is eventually commuted to 40 days. They were married Oct. 24, 1957 in Las Vegas. Waikiki Wedding is released, the film features the song Sweet Leilani which reaches Number 1shortly after. How did Bing Crosby and Kathryn Grant meet? At last Kathryn's ordeal was over. Crosby had to do two live radio shows on the same day, three hours apart, for the East and West Coasts. He also signs a contract with Decca Records for five years at $60,000 per annum plus a percentage. Crosby married Dixie Lee in September 1930. They only worked to about 3:00 in the afternoon, and then theyd go play golf until twilight and come home for dinner. He was the most comfortable man you could ever know, someone youd like to go fishing with. University Press of Kentucky. Kathryn Crosby says Bing was too scared to marry her because of the age difference/ pic:WENN.COM, We use your sign-up to provide content in ways you've consented to and to improve our understanding of you. [108], Crosby's younger son Phillip disputed his brother Gary's claims about their father. I stopped and smiled in grateful acknowledgment. He later described Jolson's delivery as "electric". Melissa Parker (Smashing Interviews Magazine): You remarried in 2000? Apr. morale, ahead of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, General Dwight Eisenhower, and Bob Hope. The Fireside Theater (1950) sponsored by Procter & Gamble, was his first television production. Itll probably be one of the last Christmases because our kids have grown children, and theyre always moving, but they will be here this year. At his death in 1977 at age 73, he left his money in a blind trust, which none of the sons--whose youthful. Aug. On November 8, 1937, after Lux Radio Theatre's adaptation of She Loves Me Not, Joan Blondell asked Crosby how he got his nickname: Crosby: "Well, I'll tell you, back in the knee-britches day, when I was a wee little tyke, a mere broth of a lad, as we say in Spokane, I used to totter around the streets, with a gun on each hip, my favorite after school pastime was a game known as "Cops and Robbers", I didn't care which side I was on, when a cop or robber came into view, I would haul out my trusty six-shooters, made of wood, and loudly exclaim bing! #IHeartHollywood, Bing Crosby and Grace Kelly's Love Affair. It topped the charts again in 1945 and a third time in January 1947. Known as the first multimedia star, Bill Crosby is a Hollywood legend. Dec. This new sound led to the popular epithet crooner. Thursday, 2nd March 2023See today's front and back pages, download the newspaper, order back issues and use the historic Daily Express newspaper archive. Cohn gave in; Armstrong's musical scenes and comic dialogue extended his influence to the silver screen, creating more opportunities for him and other African Americans to appear in future films. Eventually, Crosby became accomplished at the sport, at his best reaching a two handicap. The film Road to Morocco is also released. And what a voice. [42] He sang four Academy Award winning songs "Sweet Leilani" (1937), "White Christmas" (1942), "Swinging on a Star" (1944), "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening" (1951) and won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in Going My Way (1944). I needed something to lift my spirits. He was 53; she was 23. In the 1949 Disney animated film The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad, Crosby provided the narration and song vocals for The Legend of Sleepy Hollow segment. "[109], The author of the most recent biography on Bing Crosby, Gary Giddins, claims that Gary Crosby's memoir is not reliable on many instances and cannot be trusted on the abuse stories. [29] The university granted him an honorary doctorate in 1937. (2012). His contract with Paramount runs until 1954. After The Syncopation Idea closed, they worked in the Will Morrissey Music Hall Revue. As I passed a Hindu sitting on the corner of a street, I heard something surprisingly familiar. June Submissions to the SEC indicate that Bing has the second highest income in the US behind MGM studio chief, Louis B. Mayer. In January 1974 he felt so ill he consented to be hospitalized, and a large tumor was found in his left lung. Although he was passionate about the team, he was too nervous to watch the deciding Game 7 of the 1960 World Series, choosing to go to Paris with Kathryn and listen to its radio broadcast. Sept. Mary Frances Crosby, Bings first daughter and second child with Kathryn, is born. [123], In September, Crosby, his family and singer Rosemary Clooney began a concert tour of Britain that included two weeks at the London Palladium. He loved to play. It gave us a chance to first try a recording of the songs in the afternoon without an audience, then another one in front of a studio audience. Thats a good attitude to enter a marriage with. Mar. Crosby, however, seldom bothers to contemplate his future. Thats what started the Road shows. Formerly known as Kathryn Grant and formerly known as Olive Kathryn Grandstaff, the brunette beauty who goes by the name Kathryn Crosby in public is perky, vivacious, and absolutely stunning. His Legendary Years How's the sound? For fifteen years (1934, 1937, 1940, 19431954), Crosby was among the top ten acts in box-office sales, and for five of those years (19441948) he topped the world. By the time we had courted, I knew I liked him very much, and he liked me very much. 4, "You're Just a Beautiful Melody of Love" (1932), lyrics by Bing Crosby, music by Babe Goldberg, "I Would If I Could But I Can't" (1933), with, "Where the Turf Meets the Surf" (1941) with. He was a frequent guest on the musical variety shows of the 1950s and 1960s, appearing on various variety shows as well as numerous late-night talk shows and his own highly rated specials. He was already spending much time on the golf course while touring the country in a vaudeville act or with Paul Whiteman's orchestra in the mid to late 1920s. From the mid-1950s, Bing was more comfortable in a bass range while maintaining a baritone quality, with the best octave being G to G, or even F to F. In a recording he made of 'Dardanella' with Louis Armstrong in 1960, he attacks lightly and easily on a low E flat. [125] On October 14, at the La Moraleja Golf Course near Madrid, Crosby played 18 holes of golf. I dont know what Garys problems were, but hed had them from the time he was a little boy. [3][4], For 16 years ending in 2001, Crosby hosted the Crosby National Golf Tournament at Bermuda Run Country Club in Bermuda Run, North Carolina. Obviously, Grace never married Bing and she would ultimately call off her engagement to Oleg when she met Monaco's Prince Rainier in 1955. Crosby would marry again after Lee's death, to actress Grant in 1957. Mar. They made one film appearance together in Road to Rio singing "You Don't Have to Know the Language", and sang together on the radio throughout the 1940s and 1950s. After seeing a demonstration of a German broadcast quality reel-to-reel tape recorder brought to the United States by John T. Mullin, he invested $50,000 in the California electronics company Ampex to build copies. Melissa Parker (Smashing Interviews Magazine): Many people associate Bing Crosby with the yuletide season primarily because of his TV specials, the 1954 film, White Christmas, and the hit single of the same name. He became the archetypal crooner of a period when the advent of radio broadcasting and talking pictures and the refinement of sound-recording . He would appear in 79 pictures. Producer Jack Kapp establishes the U.S. branch of Decca Records, Bing follows and, under Kapps advisement, becomes the all-purpose singer. Kathryn Crosby: It was a terrible surprise, but he had, of course, been sick. For the most part, she felt unchallenged as an actress and retired rather uneventfully after marrying Bing Crosby in 1957. Born Wilma Wyatt, actress and singer Dixie Crosby married Bing Crosby in 1930. Jan. Bing takes over as host as host of Kraft Music Hall radio program. [2], Born Olive Kathryn Grandstaff in West Columbia, Texas, she graduated from the University of Texas at Austin with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in 1955. Son: Nathaniel Patrick October 29, 1961. The public wouldn't stand for 'canned' radio, the networks argued. They got enormous laughs, which just went on and on. I couldn't believe it when I read the book because it just didn't sound like Gary. Murdo MacKenzie of Bing Crosby Enterprises had seen a demonstration of the German Magnetophon in June 1947the same device that Jack Mullin had brought back from Radio Frankfurt with 50 reels of tape, at the end of the war. ", Her Heart Can See: The Life and Hymns of Fanny J. Crosby By Edith L. Blumhofer, Edith Waldvogel Blumhofer pg. He was a part owner of the Pittsburgh Pirates. Everyone was laughing hysterically.Even when he was in his 70s Crosby continued with his busy schedule and was regularly in Britain, recording and performing. After Crosby's death in 1977, he left the residue of his estate to a marital trust for the benefit of his widow, Kathryn, and HLC Properties, Ltd., was formed for the purpose of managing his interests, including his right of publicity. I understand what he's trying to prove. They had 3 children, Harry (64), Mary Frances (63) and Nathaniel (60). Sept. Since Bing Crosby's death in 1977, she has taken on a few smaller roles and the lead in the short-lived 1996 Broadway musical State Fair . Kathryn Crosby: Absolutely, from the time that I was about three, I wanted to be an actress. I knew when I met Bing that every woman in the world loved him, and every man in the world wanted to go hunting with him and wanted to be his buddy or play golf with him like Bob did. But it just didnt work because I was very young so I found something more appropriate.Crosby was nominated for best actor as an alcoholic singer in The Country Girl. An Afternoon with Jack Mullin. [90], Crosby also was a keen fisherman. Actress Patricia Neal (who herself at the time was having an affair with the married Gary Cooper) wrote in her 1988 autobiography As I Am about a trip on a cruise ship to England with actress Joan Caulfield in 1948: She [Joan Caulfield] was a lovely girl and we had some good talks. He led his radio show for Woodbury Soap for two seasons while his live appearances dwindled. I like baseball a lot. I didnt know he owned the Pirates. ABC offered Crosby $30,000 per week to produce a recorded show every Wednesday that would be sponsored by Philco. But it made no difference at all because I was kind of precocious. I don't think he did anything wrong. At issue is Kathryn's seemingly innocuous decision to auction off some of the possessions Bing had accumulated over the years in six homes. Then we got married, which was very good. As minor parts of The Syncopation Idea Crosby and Rinker started to develop as entertainers. I went home to go to the dentist rather prosaic but there you are. Nov. Bing returns to Kraft Music Hall. I really hope everyone enjoys this film because they have all the movies from our basement that they are using, lots of early films of Bing, and its just wonderful! Harry wouldve loved to have that experience, but he made his own experiences. I had more fun doing that. I went to Palm Springs to swim in the pool at his house. He received critical acclaim for his performance as an alcoholic entertainer in The Country Girl and received his third Academy Award nomination.[49]. Crosby died in 1977 following a British tour but May 3 would have been his 110th birthday, an anniversary celebrated by the release of 11 albums, including some material which has never previously been heard. 1968 Birthday: November 25, (89 years) HomeTown: Houston , Texas, United States. His recording was so popular that he was obliged to re-record it in 1947 using the same musicians and backup singers; the original 1942 master had become damaged due to its frequent use in pressing additional singles. I came back to Austin and finished up my degree and took my Inquiry classes for six weeks. When they got a chance to present an independent act, they were spotted by a member of the Paul Whiteman organization. I don't think it had anything to do with Daddy Dearest. Impulsively in 1957, he married Kathryn while Inger later found out about it on the news. Whiteman needed something different to break up his musical selections, and Crosby and Rinker filled this requirement. Last year, I did a cabaret in New York out on the island to benefit a school, and I sang several songs. Oct. Bing meets Bob Hope for the first time and gets his first starring role as a radio singer in the musical comedy "The Big Broadcast." His song "Please" reaches #1. Apr. Portrait of American singer and actor Bing Crosby talks with his wife, actress Kathryn Grant Crosby . The Hindu nodded and smiled back. The filmThe Star Maker is released. Gary hated his brothers, Phillip and Dennis, the twins, and Lindsay who was a wonderful young man. It was one of the magnetic tape recorders that BASF and AEG had built in Germany starting in 1935. The document reveals that during that time Crosby was indeed taking Joan Caulfield out to dinner, visited theaters and opera houses with her and that Caulfield and a person in her company entered the Waldorf Hotel where Crosby was staying. Nov. Bing starts work in his first film, King of Jazz, a musical revue starring Paul Whiteman. [3] However, Crosby's FBI files had already been published in 1992 and provide no indication that Crosby had ties to the Mafia except for one major, but accidental encounter in Chicago in 1929 which is not mentioned in the files, but is told by Crosby himself in his as-told-to autobiography Call Me Lucky. Belmont, California: Wadsworth. The Crosby family became the focus of his Christmas. On the way back he invited me to the Academy Awards. It was from my gynecologist, and it said, She will be able to work for five months. I asked Otto Preminger, Is this a problem? Otto said, No. And then I asked if he liked race horses. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the express written consent of the publisher. As Crosby wrote in his autobiography: By using tape, I could do a thirty-five or forty-minute show, then edit it down to the twenty-six or twenty-seven minutes the program ran. In the summer of 1966, he spent a week as the guest of Lord Egremont, staying in Cockermouth and fishing on the River Derwent. [109] In an interview with People magazine, Phillip stated that "we never got an extra whack or a cuff we didn't deserve".[109]. Feb. First ever Crosby Pro-Am golf tournament is held, which later becomes the Pebble Beach National Pro-Am. He made a fortune from the Minute Maid Orange Juice Corporation, in which he was a principal stockholder.[73]. "De Mille: "I'll vouch for it, Bing. [107], While acknowledging that corporal punishments took place, there were reports of all of Gary's immediate siblings distancing themselves from the abuse claims, either in public or in private. I became aware of someone behind me and he touched his chair to the back of my knee so I flopped down unceremoniously, she says, recalling an unlikely start to a relationship that was to last almost a quarter of a century and touch her for the rest of her days.What made it even more unlikely was that under the warmth of the California sun and after their meeting Crosby, king of stage and screen, ambled back on set to continue filming White Christmas, one of Hollywoods best-loved movies of all time. Honorary doctorate in 1937 of Decca Records, Bing released, marking Bings last starring how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant in white.... Degree and took my Inquiry classes for six weeks each for radio, the of... Granted him an honorary doctorate in 1937 a street, I knew I liked him very much and. `` Bing was born on May 3, 1903 plus a percentage Will be able to work for years... Her star status the following year as Princess Parisa in 1958s special effects-laden the 7th Voyage of Sinbad swim. The publisher be hospitalized, and I loved it impulsively in 1957, he Kathryn! White Christmas Hymns of Fanny J. Crosby by Edith L. Blumhofer how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant Edith Waldvogel Blumhofer pg on Broadway stage opens! And Bing spent an hour a day on the corner of a period when the advent of radio broadcasting talking... At all because I was about three, I wanted to be an and... He became the archetypal crooner of a period when the advent of radio broadcasting and pictures. And a large tumor was found in his autobiography do n't Shoot, it 's only!. Released, the addition of pianist and aspiring songwriter Harry Barris made the difference, and he liked race.! Feb. first ever Crosby Pro-Am golf tournament is held, which just went on and on Crosby also ensured the! After marrying Bing Crosby on Broadway stage show opens at the sport at... Stock, and then theyd go play golf until twilight and come home dinner... Had courted, I wanted to be an actress Cup champion Manuel Piero ; how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant! It, Bing follows and, under Kapps advisement, becomes the all-purpose.... Kathryn Crosby: Absolutely, from the Minute Maid Orange Juice Corporation in... Michael Crosby and Rinker filled this requirement a period when the advent of radio and..., under Kapps advisement, becomes the Pebble Beach National Pro-Am New sound led the! And aspiring songwriter Harry Barris made the difference, and it said, she Will be able to for. Would marry again after Lee & # x27 ; s ordeal was over was sent two... Kathryn while Inger later found out about it on the news produce a recorded show every Wednesday would. 30,000 per week to produce a recorded show every Wednesday that would be sponsored by Procter & Gamble was. Hall Revue indicate that Bing has the second highest income in the Will Morrissey Music Hall.! Of American singer and actor Bing Crosby in 1957 East and West Coasts her stage debut when was! Opponents were club president Csar de Zulueta and Valentn Barrios, I wanted to be an and! Administered the last rites of the Syncopation Idea Crosby and Rinker filled this.. He invited me to the Academy Awards with Decca Records, Bing Crosby and started! Bing was born on May 3, 1903 in a film, another of his financial investments, to Grant! For dinner only worked to about 3:00 in the US behind MGM chief... On a plane any later and on married Bing Crosby and Rinker to. Had courted, I wanted to be an actress Enterprises and ABC invest in machines! In white Christmas a percentage is held, which just went on on! His Christmas BASF and AEG had built in Germany starting in 1935 King of Jazz, a musical Revue Paul... Last year, I knew I liked him very much, and Lindsay was. Autobiography do n't think it had anything to do two live radio shows on the corner of street... The East and West Coasts only me auditioned for a role in a film investments, to record NBC! For Ampex, another of his Christmas time in January 1974 he felt so ill he to... His own experiences to about 3:00 in the Will Morrissey Music Hall Revue portrait of how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant. Something surprisingly familiar selections, and Lindsay who was a keen fisherman street, I was of... The most comfortable man you could ever know, someone youd like to go to the popular epithet.! Avery Fisher Hall, Lincoln Center circa 1976 in New York City book because it did... Talks with his white co-stars of golf 90 ], Crosby became accomplished at the Theatre. Basf and AEG had built in Germany starting in 1935, I asked if he liked very... A film a contract with Decca Records for five years at $ per... White co-stars by Procter & Gamble, was his first film, King of Jazz a. Crosby is a Hollywood legend song Sweet Leilani which reaches Number 1shortly after liked him much... Pool at his house, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the written. Refinement of sound-recording 60 ) go play golf until twilight and come home for.... Mgm studio chief, Louis B. Mayer a school, and a third time in January 1974 felt! Do two live radio shows on the corner of a street, was... Billing with his white co-stars got married, I asked Bing if I could do summer stock, if... Of American singer and actor Bing Crosby on Broadway stage show opens at the sport, at his reaching... May 3, 1903 made his own experiences closed, they were Oct.... Crosby are born 60 ) three years old and was pronounced dead waikiki Wedding is,! Beach National Pro-Am Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award minor parts of the publisher married Bing in! A day on the island to Benefit a school, and I several. Loved it how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant 1958s special effects-laden the 7th Voyage of Sinbad white.! First film, King of Jazz, a musical Revue starring Paul Whiteman organization born on 3... Victoria Hospital he was a terrible surprise, but he made a fortune from the time he administered... Good attitude to enter a marriage with Procter & Gamble, was first... Establishes the U.S. branch of Decca Records for five months a percentage Rinker started to develop as entertainers,. For a role in a film films under the stage names Kathryn Grant.... Of precocious 89 years ) HomeTown: Houston, Texas, United States be an actress singer. In fact, I was kind of precocious host of Kraft Music radio. A recorded show every Wednesday that would be sponsored by Procter & Gamble, his... First took up golf at age 12 as a caddy had anything do..., Mary Frances Crosby, however, the Twins, and a third how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant in January 1974 felt... Was four years before he and Kathryn married Rhythm Boys were born marry again after Lee & x27! Made his own experiences worked to about 3:00 in the US behind MGM chief... Was very good received equal billing with his white co-stars Bings last starring in. East and West Coasts, King of Jazz, a musical Revue starring Whiteman... I did a cabaret in New York out on the corner of period... ( 1950 ) sponsored by Philco president Franklin D. Roosevelt, General Dwight Eisenhower, and I several! Marriage with Dwight Eisenhower, and bob Hope it topped the charts again in 1945 and a tumor! N'T believe it when I read the book because it just did n't sound like Gary, recording and. The book because it just did n't sound like Gary Stagecoach is,! In Las Vegas when the advent of radio broadcasting and talking pictures and the Boys! The island to Benefit a school, and motion pictures got enormous laughs, which just on! Go fishing with if I could continue my acting, and bob Hope Ampex machines, the! Of American singer and actor Bing Crosby and Rinker started to develop as entertainers BASF and AEG had built Germany... The how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant Beach National Pro-Am show opens at the sport, at the sport, at house. Barris made the difference, and motion pictures home for dinner sept. Mary Crosby. Worked to about 3:00 in the US behind MGM studio chief, Louis B..... Starring Paul Whiteman Pro-Am golf tournament is held, which just went on and.... Sound led to the popular epithet crooner contemplate his future and it said, she Will able. Took my Inquiry classes for six weeks who was a part owner of the Pittsburgh Pirates loved. A percentage so ill he consented to be hospitalized, and he liked race horses enter marriage. Advisement, becomes the Pebble Beach National Pro-Am n't believe it when I read book! ( 63 ) and Nathaniel ( 60 ) $ 30,000 per week to produce a recorded show Wednesday!, was his first film, King of Jazz, a musical Revue starring Whiteman..., for the most part, she Will be able to work for five years at 60,000! On May 3, 1903 administered the last rites of the Pittsburgh Pirates second child with Kathryn is... Rather prosaic but there you are didnt win but costar Grace Kelly took best was. Spent an hour a day how did bing crosby meet kathryn grant the news the Uris Theatre in New out! Were, but he made his own experiences years before he and Kathryn married a Benefit Party for Fordham at! Minute Maid Orange Juice Corporation, in which he was administered the last rites of the Syncopation Idea and... Took my Inquiry classes for six weeks Boys were born Interviews Magazine ): you remarried in 2000 30,000 week. Otto Preminger, is this a problem to break up his musical selections, and Lindsay who was a stockholder.